Grete stern biography

Grete Stern

Argentine photographer (–)

Grete Stern (9 May – 24 December ) was a German-Argentine photographer.[2] Between April and March , she studied at the Bauhaus. With her husband Horacio Coppola, she helped modernize the visual arts in Argentina, and presented the first exhibition of modern photographic art in Buenos Aires, in [3]

Early life

The daughter of Frida Hochberger and Louis Stern, Grete Stern was born on 9 May in Elberfeld, Germany.[3] She often visited family in England and attended primary school there.

Grete stern biography wikipedia Stern first traveled to Argentina in the company of her new husband, Horacio Coppola in Stern created about of these photomontages, of which only 46 survive in negatives. Oxford University Press. Jewish Women's Archive.

After reaching adulthood, from to she studied graphic arts at the Kunstgewerbeschule, Stuttgart, but after a short term working in the field she was inspired by the photography of Edward Weston and Paul Outerbridge to change her focus to photography. Relocating to Berlin, she took private lessons from Walter Peterhans.[2]:&#;21&#;

Career

In Stern and Ellen Rosenberg Auerbach founded ringl+pit, a critically acclaimed, prize-winning Berlin based photography and design studio.

They used equipment purchased from Peterhans[3] and became well known for innovative work in advertising.[4] The name ringl+pit is from their childhood nicknames (Ringl for Grete, Pit for Ellen).[3]

Intermittently between April and March , Stern continued her studies with Peterhans at the Bauhaus photography workshop in Dessau, where she met the Argentinian photographer Horacio Coppola.

In the political climate of Nazi Germany led her to emigrate with her brother to England,[5] where Stern set up a new studio, soon to resume her collaboration there with Auerbach.[1][3]

Stern first traveled to Argentina in the company of her new husband, Horacio Coppola in [1] The newlyweds mounted an exhibition in Buenos Aires at Sur magazine, which according to the magazine, was the first modern photography exhibition in Argentina.[3] In , she became a citizen of Argentina.

In Stern began working for Idilio, an illustrated women's magazine, targeted specifically at lower/lower-middle class women. In the late s and early s, Stern created Los Sueños as illustrations for the woman's magazine Idilio and its column "El psicoanálisis te ayudará" (Psychoanalysis Will Help You).[6] Readers were encouraged to submit their dreams to be analyzed by the 'experts' as an aid for its readers to find "self-knowledge and self-aid that would help them succeed in love, family and work".[7] Each week, one dream would be selected, analyzed in depth by the expert, Richard Rest, and then illustrated by Stern through photomontage.

  • Grete stern interesting facts
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  • Grete stern photomontage

    • Stern created about of these photomontages, of which only 46 survive in negatives.[8] Stern's photomontages are surreal interpretations of the readers' dreams that often subtly pushed back on the traditional values and concepts in Idilio magazine by inserting feminist critique of Argentinian gender roles and the psychoanalytic project in her images.

    The Idilio series has often been compared to Francisco Goya's Sueños drawings, a series of preliminary drawings for his later body of work, Los Caprichos; they have also been directly compared to Los Caprichos themselves.

    Stern provided photographs for the magazine and served for a stint as a photography teacher in Resistencia at the National University of the Northeast in and continued to teach until [1]

    Death

    In , she retired from photography, but lived another 14 years until , dying in Buenos Aires on 24 December at the age of [1]

    Legacy

    In documentarian Juan Mandelbaum made a documentary about Studio Ringl + Pit, which was reviewed in the New York Times[9] In her work was the subject of an exhibition at New York's Museum of Modern Art called "From Bauhaus to Buenos Aires: Grete Stern and Horatio Coppola."[10]

    Collections

    Stern's work is held in the following permanent collections:

    See also

    References

    1. ^ abcde"Grete Stern.

      Biography". Gobierno de Buenos Aires. Archived from the original on 29 June Retrieved 7 February

    2. ^ abStern, Grete; Coppola, Horacio; Marcoci, Roxana; Meister, Sarah Hermanson; Roberts, Jodi; Kaplan, Rachel (). From Bauhaus to Buenos Aires: Grete Stern and Horacio Coppola.

      Grete stern biography net worth A small inheritance allowed Stern to give up her job, acquire a small apartment, purchase a Linhof camera and pay for private lessons with Walter Peterhans, famed German photographer and teacher at the Bauhaus. Sign in. Retrieved October 3, ISSN

      New York: Museum of Modern Art. ISBN&#;.

    3. ^ abcdef"Grete Stern". Jewish Women's Archive. Mandelbaum, Juan, and Clara Sandler. Jewish Women: A Comprehensive Historical Encyclopedia.

      1 March Retrieved 7 February

    4. ^James Crump. "Stern, Grete." Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online.

    5. Grete stern biography cause of death
    6. Grete stern biography death
    7. Grete stern biography children

      8. Oxford University Press. Updated and revised 27 September Retrieved October 3,

    8. ^O'Connor, John J. (6 February ). "Two Proto-Feminists Remember Weimar". The New York Times. ISSN&#; Retrieved 11 March
    9. ^Plotkin, Mariano Ben (April ). "Tell Me Your Dreams: Psychoanalysis and Popular Culture in Buenos Aires, ".

      The Americas. 55 (4): – doi/ ISSN&#; JSTOR&#; PMID&#;

    10. ^"El psicoanálisis le ayudará". Idilio: 2. 16 August
    11. ^Marcoci, Roxana ().

      Grete stern biography cause of death: In she attended the Bauhaus photography workshop in Dessau during two semesters due to the institution closing when Adolf Hitler assumed power. ISSN Oxford University Press. During this period she photographed the Monument to Sarmiento , by Auguste Rodin, the series Patios of Buenos Aires — which she continued until mids—, and performed photocompositions for Idilio magazine.

      "Photographer Against the Grain: Through the Lens of Grete Stern" in From Bauhaus to Buenos Aires: Grete Stern and Horacio Coppola. New York: Museum of Modern Art. pp.&#;21– ISBN&#;.

    12. ^O'Connor, John J. (6 February ). "Two Proto-Feminists Remember Weimar". The New York Times.
    13. ^"From Bauhaus to Buenos Aires: Grete Stern and Horacio Coppola &#; MoMA".

    Further reading

    • Thurman, Judith (19–26 December ).

      Grete stern biography Archived from the original on 29 June In , she began working as a freelance graphic design and advertising artist in her hometown of Wuppertal. The Americas. The Americas.

      "Grete Stern". Visionaries. The New Yorker. Vol.&#;92, no.&#; p.&#;

    • Foster, David William. “Dreaming in Feminine: Grete Stern’s Photomontages and the Parody of Psychoanalysis” Ciberletras
    • Lavin, Maud.

      Grete stern biography wife Argentine photographer — The New York Times. References [ edit ]. Using mannequins, wigs and other symbols of femininity, Stern and Auerbach worked to question the artifice and masquerade of feminine identity.

      “Ringl + Pit: The Representation of Women in German Advertising, –33 in The Print Collector's Newsletter, Vol 16, No. 3 (July – August ), pp.&#;89–93

    • Hopkinson, Amanda. "Grete Stern" obituary. The Guardian. January 18, [1]

    External links

    1. ^Guardian Staff (18 January ).

      "Grete Stern". the Guardian. Retrieved 19 January